์ž˜ ํ•ด์„œ Meaning | ๐Ÿ”ž์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋œป์ด์—ˆ์–ด?โ€ฆ์œ ๊ต ํ”ผํ”Œ ๊ท€ ๊ฐ๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ ๋‹ซ์•„.#์‡ผ์ธ  #Shorts #๋…ธ๋ž˜์ปค๋ฒ„ #๋…ธ๋ž˜ #Fyp #Mindonyourbody 156 ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ “์ž˜ ํ•ด์„œ meaning – ๐Ÿ”ž์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋œป์ด์—ˆ์–ด?โ€ฆ์œ ๊ต ํ”ผํ”Œ ๊ท€ ๊ฐ๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ ๋‹ซ์•„.#์‡ผ์ธ  #shorts #๋…ธ๋ž˜์ปค๋ฒ„ #๋…ธ๋ž˜ #fyp #mindonyourbody“? ๋‹ค์Œ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ https://you.pilgrimjournalist.com ์—์„œ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: you.pilgrimjournalist.com/blog. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์„ฑ์ž ์กฐ๋‹ญ๋ฐœ ์ด(๊ฐ€) ์ž‘์„ฑํ•œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—๋Š” ์กฐํšŒ์ˆ˜ 2,956,170ํšŒ ๋ฐ ์ข‹์•„์š” 46,271๊ฐœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ข‹์•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

‘๋„‰๋„‰์žก์•„์„œ’, ‘๋„‰๋„‰์žก์•„์•ผ’, ‘๊ณ ์ž‘’์˜ ๋œป์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ง. A word meaning “at the largest,” “at best,” or “at most.” ์ฃผ๋กœ ‘์ž˜ํ•ด์„œ’, ‘์ž˜ํ•ด์•ผ’ ๋กœ ์“ด๋‹ค.

Table of Contents

์ž˜ ํ•ด์„œ meaning ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ ๋ณด๊ธฐ

์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”!

d์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๐Ÿ”ž์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋œป์ด์—ˆ์–ด?โ€ฆ์œ ๊ต ํ”ผํ”Œ ๊ท€ ๊ฐ๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ ๋‹ซ์•„.#์‡ผ์ธ  #shorts #๋…ธ๋ž˜์ปค๋ฒ„ #๋…ธ๋ž˜ #fyp #mindonyourbody – ์ž˜ ํ•ด์„œ meaning ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๋ถ€์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”

TikTok : https://vt.tiktok.com/ZSJExt9kk/

์ž˜ ํ•ด์„œ meaning ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

What does “์ž˜ ํ–ˆ์–ด” (jal haess-eo) mean in Korean?

What does ์ž˜ ํ–ˆ์–ด (jal haess-eo) mean in Korean? ; ์ž˜ ํŠ€๋Š” ยท ์ž˜ ์งœ์ธ ; ์ž˜ ์ง–๋Š” ยท ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด ; ์ž˜ ์ข‹์•„ ยท ์ž˜ ์ •๋น„ ; ์ž˜ ํฌ๋ง ยท ์ž  ๋“ค์–ด ; ์žฅ ์ „๊ธฐ ยท ์žฌ ๊ตฌ๋ฅ˜.

+ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋” ๋ณด๊ธฐ

Source: www.wordhippo.com

Date Published: 1/8/2021

View: 111

Translation of ์ž˜ํ•ด์„œ from Korean into English – LingQ

English translation of ์ž˜ํ•ด์„œ – Translations, examples and discussions from LingQ. … do well. do well ์„œ. View other popular meaningsย …

+ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญ

Source: www.lingq.com

Date Published: 5/10/2022

View: 1082

์ž˜ํ•ด์„œ – translation from Korean to English with examples

Good job. ํ•˜: Ha. Examples of translating ยซ์ž˜ํ•ด์„œย …

+ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค

Source: www.contdict.com

Date Published: 11/11/2021

View: 6959

“๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ์ž˜ํ•ด์„œ”์€(๋Š”) ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ | HiNative

๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ์ž˜ํ•ด์„œ (gwaen-canh-a jar-hae-seo) ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ์ž˜ํ•ด์„œ์˜ ์ •์˜ Don’t mind. You d well. ์ž˜ํ•ด์„œ(x) ์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด(o)

+ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ‘œ์‹œ

Source: ko.hinative.com

Date Published: 4/17/2022

View: 9227

์ž˜ํ•˜๋‹ค

ConjugationEdit ; ์ž˜ํ•ด jalhae ; ์ž˜ํ•ด์„œ, ์ž˜ํ•˜์—ฌ์„œ jalhaeseo, jalhayeoseo ; ์ž˜ํ•˜๋‹ˆ jalhani ; ์ž˜ํ•˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ jalhanikka.

+ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค

Source: en.wiktionary.org

Date Published: 1/7/2022

View: 9123

Lesson 90: The meaning of ~์ž–์•„(์š”) – How to Study Korean

In this lesson you will learn how to end sentences with ~์ž–์•„ or ~์ž–์•„์š”. Though this is a very common ending in conversational Korean, English speakers oftenย …

+ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญ

Source: www.howtostudykorean.com

Date Published: 11/10/2022

View: 3874

Meaning of ‘์ž˜ํ•˜๋‹ค’ in Korean Dictionary – Vdict.pro

Meaning of word ์ž˜ํ•˜๋‹ค in Korean Dictionary ์ž˜โ€•ํ•˜๋‹ค ใ€Šโ… ใ€‹[ํƒ€๋™์‚ฌ][์—ฌ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ … ใ€์˜ˆใ€‘์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜ํ•˜๋‹ค. … ใ€์˜ˆใ€‘์ด ์ •๋„๋ฉด ์ž˜ํ•ด์„œ ์˜ค์ฒœ ์›์ด๋ฉด ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

+ ๋” ์ฝ๊ธฐ

Source: vdict.pro

Date Published: 5/23/2022

View: 2235

์ฃผ์ œ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์ž˜ ํ•ด์„œ meaning

์ฃผ์ œ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ๐Ÿ”ž์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋œป์ด์—ˆ์–ด?โ€ฆ์œ ๊ต ํ”ผํ”Œ ๊ท€ ๊ฐ๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ ๋‹ซ์•„.#์‡ผ์ธ  #shorts #๋…ธ๋ž˜์ปค๋ฒ„ #๋…ธ๋ž˜ #fyp #mindonyourbody. ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๐Ÿ”ž์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋œป์ด์—ˆ์–ด?โ€ฆ์œ ๊ต ํ”ผํ”Œ ๊ท€ ๊ฐ๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ ๋‹ซ์•„.#์‡ผ์ธ  #shorts #๋…ธ๋ž˜์ปค๋ฒ„ #๋…ธ๋ž˜ #fyp #mindonyourbody
๐Ÿ”ž์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋œป์ด์—ˆ์–ด?โ€ฆ์œ ๊ต ํ”ผํ”Œ ๊ท€ ๊ฐ๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ ๋‹ซ์•„.#์‡ผ์ธ  #shorts #๋…ธ๋ž˜์ปค๋ฒ„ #๋…ธ๋ž˜ #fyp #mindonyourbody

์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ํ•ด์„œ meaning

  • Author: ์กฐ๋‹ญ๋ฐœ
  • Views: ์กฐํšŒ์ˆ˜ 2,956,170ํšŒ
  • Likes: ์ข‹์•„์š” 46,271๊ฐœ
  • Date Published: 2022. 5. 4.
  • Video Url link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BCaHz6tdRhs

What does ์ž˜ ํ–ˆ์–ด (jal haess-eo) mean in Korean?

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์ž˜ ํ–ˆ์–ด

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Wiktionary

Korean [ edit ]

Etymology [ edit ]

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (้‡‹่ญœ่ฉณ็ฏ€ / ์„๋ณด์ƒ์ ˆ), 1447, as Middle Korean ์ž˜แ„’แ†ž๋‹ค (Yale: cal-hota). Univerbation of ์ž˜ (jal, โ€œwellโ€) +โ€Ž ํ•˜๋‹ค (hada, โ€œto doโ€).

Pronunciation [ edit ]

( SK Standard/Seoul ) IPA (key) : [tอกษ•aฬ ษพษฆaฬ daฬ ]

) IPA : Phonetic hangul: [ ์ž˜ ํ•˜ ๋‹ค ]

Romanizations Revised Romanization ? jalhada Revised Romanization (translit.) ? jalhada McCuneโ€“Reischauer ? charhada Yale Romanization ? cal.hata

Verb [ edit ]

์ž˜ํ•˜๋‹ค โ€ข (jalhada) (infinitive ์ž˜ํ•ด or ์ž˜ํ•˜์—ฌ, sequential ์ž˜ํ•˜๋‹ˆ)

( transitive ) to do something well, to be good at ๋ชปํ•˜๋‹ค ( mothada ) ( intransitive ) to be kind, to treat well

Usage notes [ edit ]

It is very commonly confused with ์ž˜ ํ•˜๋‹ค ( jal hada ) .

๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ž˜ํ•ด์š”. Gongbu-reul jalhaeyo. He is good at studying. ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. Gongbu-reul jal hago isseoyo. I am studying well now.

Conjugation [ edit ]

Lesson 90: The meaning of ~์ž–์•„(์š”)

Click here for a Workbook to go along with this lesson.

This Lesson is also available in Espaรฑol

Jump to:

Vocabulary

Introduction

The meaning of ~์ž–์•„(์š”)

Vocabulary

Nouns:

์•ผ๋‹น = opposition party (in politics)

Examples:

์—ฌ๋‹น์ด ์•ผ๋‹น๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ํฌ์ž–์•„์š”

= You should know that the ruling party has more power than the opposition party ์•ผ๋‹น์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •์ฑ…์— ๋™์˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”

= We lied in order to make the opposition (party) agree with the new policy

์—ฌ๋‹น = ruling party (in politics)

Examples:

๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์™ธ๊ต๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋‹น์ด ๋” ํž˜์„ ์–ป๊ฒŒ ๋์–ด์š”

= Thanks to the successful diplomacy abilities of the president, the ruling party got more power ์—ฌ๋‹น์€ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋Š” ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ์‹คํŒจ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฏผ์‹ฌ์„ ์žƒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”

= The ruling party is looking the trust of the people because of their continuing failed policies

์ด์ต = benefit/profit/gain

Common Usages:

์ˆœ์ด์ต = net profit Examples:

๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ต์ด ์—†์ž–์•„์š”

= You should know that if we do it that way we will have no profit/benefit ๋ฒ•์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๋‚จ์šฉํ•ด์„œ ์ด์ต์„ ์–ป๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์•„์š”

= There are many people that abuse holes in the law to get benefits ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋…„๋„ ์ƒ๋ฐ˜๊ธฐ ์ด์ต์ด ๋ฒŒ์จ ์ž‘๋…„ ํ•˜๋ฐ˜๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ข‹์•„์š”

= The profit of the first half of this year is already better than the second half of last year ๋ˆˆ์•ž์— ๋†“์ธ ์ด์ต๋งŒ ๋ณด๊ณ  ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ํฐ ์ด์ต์„ ๋†“์น  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”

= If I only look at the profit right in-front of my eyes, I might miss a bigger profit

์ˆ˜๋„๊ผญ์ง€ = tap/faucet

Common Usages:

์ˆ˜๋„๊ผญ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ž ๊ทธ๋‹ค = to turn the water (from a tap) off Examples:

์ˆ˜์••์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์„ธ์„œ ์ˆ˜๋„๊ผญ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ž ๊ฐ€ ๋†“์œผ์„ธ์š”

= The water pressure is too strong, so turn off (โ€œlockโ€) the faucet ์ˆ˜๋„๊ผญ์ง€ ์ฃผ์œ„์— ๋ฌผ์ด ์ƒˆ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์„œ ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋‹˜์„ ๋ถˆ๋ €์–ด์š”

= Water started to leak around the faucet, so I quickly called somebody to fix it

์‹ํ›„ = after a meal

Notes: The most common place you will hear ์‹ํ›„ or ์‹์ „ is when a doctor or pharmacist tells you when you should take medicine. Examples:

์ด ์•ฝ์€ ๊ผญ ์‹ํ›„ 30๋ถ„ ์žˆ๋‹ค ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

= You must take this medicine 30 minutes after a meal ์‹ํ›„์— ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ๋จน๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€๊ณผ ๋จน์ž๋งˆ์ž ๋ˆ•๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์€ ๋ชธ์— ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”

= The habit of eating fruit right after a meal and the habit of laying down right after eating arenโ€™t good

์‹์ „ = before a meal

Common Usages:

์‹์ „๋นต = bread before a meal (usually in a restaurant as an appetizer)

์‹์ „ ์Œ์‹ = appetizers Examples:

์ŠคํŒŒ๊ฒŒํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‹์ „๋นต๊ณผ ์ˆ˜ํ”„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”

= Before the spaghetti arrives, bread and soup will be here ์‹์ „๊ณผ ์‹ํ›„์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌผ์„ ํ•œ๊บผ๋ฒˆ์— ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์„œ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์•„์š”

= Instead of drinking a lot of water before and after a meal all at once, it is better to drink it slowly in smaller bits

ํ•œ์ˆจ = short sleep

Notes: Although this word typically refers to one deep breath as if it were a sigh, it is often used to indicate that one was not able to rest or sleep for a long time. In essence, they only slept the length of one breath. For example: ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ํ•œ์ˆจ๋„ ๋ชป ์žค์–ด์š” = I didnโ€™t sleep a wink last night Common Usages:

๊นŠ์€ ํ•œ์ˆจ = deep breath

ํ•œ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๋‹ค = to take a deep breath

์•ˆ๋„์˜ ํ•œ์ˆจ = a sigh of relief Examples:

๊ฑฑ์ •ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์ด ์ž˜ ๋๋‚˜์„œ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์•ˆ๋„์˜ ํ•œ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ์—ˆ์–ด์š”

= The surgery I was worried about is over so now I can finally breathe a sigh of relief ํ†ตํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๊นŠ์€ ํ•œ์ˆจ์„ ๋‚ด์‰ฐ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด ๋˜์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ดค์–ด์š”

= I kept hearing my dad take deep breaths on the phone so I asked if everything was alright

์ „์šฉ = for use only by the noun before it

Common Usages:

โ€ฆ์ „์šฉ์„ธ์ œ = detergent specific for โ€ฆ

์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ์ „์šฉ ๋„๋กœ = a road/lane for bikes only Examples:

์ด ๊ธธ์€ ๋ณดํ–‰์ž ์ „์šฉ์ด์—์š” = This is a path for only pedestrians

์ด ๊ธธ์€ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ์ „์šฉ ๊ธธ์ด์ž–์•„์š” = You should know that this road is a road only for bicycles

์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์ฆ = a certification for completing a class

Examples:

์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ๋ฉด ์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ๋ผ์š”. ๊ทผ๋ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์•„์ง ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์ž–์•„์š”

= If you want to get the class certification, you need to finish the class. But, you should know that you didnโ€™t finish the class yet ์‹ํ’ˆ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‹ํ’ˆ๊ด€๋ จ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”

= Before you start a food business, you need to attend classes about food and get a certification, then you can start it

๋ง๋Œ€๋‹ต = talk back

Examples:

์‹ญ๋Œ€์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ถ˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒช์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜๊ป˜ ๋ง๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ํ•ด์š”

= Many teenagers talk back to their parents while going through puberty ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ๋ง๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•™๊ต ์ถœ๊ทผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์˜ˆ์š”

= Because of the kids who talk back to me all day, going to work is very stressful

Verbs:

์ƒˆ๋‹ค = to leak

Common Usages:

๋ฌผ์ด ์ƒˆ๋‹ค = for water to leak Examples:

๋…ธํ›„๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์Œ์‹์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ€์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ์„œ ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์Šค์ ๊ฒ€์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š”

= Due to it being old, whenever I cook, gas leaks (from the stove/line), so I urgently got it repaired ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์–‘์˜ ํญ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์Ÿ์•„์ง€์ž ์ฒœ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์ด ์ƒˆ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”

= All of a sudden a rainstorm of unexpected amount came down, and water started leaking from the roof

๋งž์„œ๋‹ค = to stand up against, to oppose

Common Usages:

๋งž์„œ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋‹ค = to fight against

๋‹น๋‹นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งž์„œ๋‹ค = to stand up against bravely Examples:

๊ทธ ์†Œ๋…„์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๊ดด๋กญํžˆ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋งž์„œ ์‹ธ์› ์–ด์š”

= That boy couldnโ€™t handle his friend picking on him anymore so he didnโ€™t avoid him and fought against him ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์™œ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ๋ƒ๊ณ ? ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ํ–ˆ์ž–์•„! ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งž์„œ๋ฉด ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”

= Did you just ask why the teacher was mad? You should know that (it is because) you talked back to him! If you oppose the teacher like that, obviously he is going to get mad

๋„์ž…ํ•˜๋‹ค = to introduce an item

The noun form of this word โ€œ๋„์ž…โ€ translates to โ€œintroductionโ€ Common Usages:

๋„์ž…์ด ์‹œ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค = to introduce (into the market or society) urgently/quickly Examples:

์ด ์ •์ฑ…์€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์— ๋งค์šฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ๋„์ž…์ด ์‹œ๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

= Korea needs this policy a lot, so the introduction of it in the country is urgent ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •์ฑ…์ด ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋…„๋„์— ๋„์ž…๋์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”

= There was a new policy introduced this year, but people still donโ€™t know about it

๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค = to reflect

The noun form of this word โ€œ๋ฐ˜์˜โ€ translates to โ€œreflectionโ€ Notes: ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค can be used to indicate that light is being reflected. It can also be used to indicate that something is influenced by oneโ€™s thoughts, opinion or ideas. Common Usages:

๋น›์ด ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค = to reflect light

์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค = to accept and be influenced by an opinion

์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค = to accept and be influenced by oneโ€™s thinking Examples:

๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ ๊ทน ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•ด์„œ ์„œ์šธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์ทจ์งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”

= I really accept/agree with my parentโ€™s opinion, so I changed jobs to one that is in Seoul ์ข€ ๋” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์•ผ์ฑ„๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋์œผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋Š” ์†๋‹˜๋“ค์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•ด์„œ ์ƒˆ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๋ฅผ ์ถœ์‹œํ–ˆ์–ด์š”

= They introduced a new menu that reflected/was influenced by the thoughts of their customers who said they wish there were more variety in the vegetables they provided

์žฌํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค = to recycle

The noun form of this word โ€œ์žฌํ™œ์šฉโ€ translates to โ€œrecyclingโ€ Common Usages:

๋ด‰์ง€๋ฅผ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค = to recycle a bag Examples:

ํ•œ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋น„๋‹๋ด‰์ง€๋„ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”

= In Korea, you have to recycle plastic bags too ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•œ์ •๋œ ์ž์›์„ ๋”์šฑ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”

= By doing proper recycling, we can use our limited resources more effectively

์ˆ˜๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค = to take a course

The noun form of this word โ€œ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•โ€ translates to โ€œtaking a classโ€ Common Usages:

์ˆ˜๊ฐ•์‹ ์ฒญ = to apply to take a course Examples:

์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ํ•„ํžˆ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด์—์š”

= This class is a mandatory class that each student must take ๋‚ด์ผ์€ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์ƒํ™œ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด์—์š”

= Tomorrow is the day that can determine oneโ€™s university lifestyle quality โ€“ the day of choosing oneโ€™s courses

์ˆ˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋‹ค = to finish a course

The noun form of this word โ€œ์ˆ˜๋ฃŒโ€ translates to โ€œfinishing a classโ€ Common Usages:

์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์ฆ = a certification for completing a class Examples:

์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”

= Only if you complete the course can you receive the certification of completion ์„์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์„ ์จ์•ผ ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”

= In order to finish my Masterโ€™s degree I had to write a thesis

์ข…๋ฃŒ๋˜๋‹ค = to be finished, completed, off

The noun form of this word โ€œ์ข…๋ฃŒโ€ translates to โ€œconclusionโ€ Common Usages:

๊ฐ•์ œ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋˜๋‹ค = to force stop/turn off Examples:

์ด ์‹๋‹น์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ์œ„์ƒ๋ฒ• ์œ„๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์˜์—…์ด ๊ฐ•์ œ๋กœ ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋์–ด์š”

= This restaurant was forced to shut down business because they broke food sanitation rules ๋งŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘ ์ˆ˜์—… ์™ธ์— ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋ผ์š”

= If you watch a video during the class that is unrelated to the class, the video will automatically be shut off

Adjectives:

๊ณฑ๋‹ค = to be beautiful

Common Usages:

ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ณฑ๋‹ค = to oneโ€™s skin to be beautiful

๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณฑ๋‹ค = for oneโ€™s voice to be beautiful Examples:

์ € ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณฑ๊ณ  ๋ง‘์•„์„œ ์–ด๋ฅด์‹ ๋“ค์ด ํŠนํžˆ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”

= That singerโ€™s voice is so beautiful and clear, he is particularly liked among older people ์ €๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ์„ ํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐœ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚˜์ด์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ณฑ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์š”

= I put sunscreen on every day, so I hear a lot that my skin is beautiful for my age

์ดŒ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค = for a style to look awkward

This word follows the ใ…‚ irregular. Common Usages:

์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด ์ดŒ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค = for oneโ€™s style to be awkward Examples:

์ €๋Š” ์ž…๋ง›์ด ์ดŒ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์„œ ํฌ๋ฆผํŒŒ์Šคํƒ€๋‚˜ ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”

= My taste in food is a little bit weird โ€“ I donโ€™t really like cream pasta or pizza ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ์˜ ์œ ํ–‰๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด ์ดŒ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ ๋ณด์—ฌ์š”

= When I look at the pictures from when I was young, the style is so different than now that the style then looks so awkward

๊ผผ๊ผผํ•˜๋‹ค = to be meticulous

Examples:

์ €๋Š” ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์ด ๊ผผ๊ผผํ•ด์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋“  ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”

= When I was young, my personality was meticulous that whatever I did I didnโ€™t make a mistake ๋‚ด์ผ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ œ๋ฐœ ๊ผผ๊ผผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์„œ ๋ถ€์žฅ๋‹˜๊ป˜ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”

= This is an important material for tomorrowโ€™s presentation, so please check it meticulously and deliver it to the boss

Adverbs and Other Words:

๊ผผ๊ผผํžˆ = meticulously/precisely

Common Usages:

๊ผผ๊ผผํžˆ ์„ธ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋‹ค = to clean up/freshen up thoroughly Examples:

์„ธ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ผผ๊ผผํžˆ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์–ผ๊ตด์— ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”

= If you donโ€™t wash your face thoroughly, you could have pimples come up ๊ฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ™˜๋ถˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ˆ ๊ผผ๊ผผํžˆ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”

= The time/period that you can receive a refund at each store is different, so make sure you check them meticulously ๊ผผ๊ผผํžˆ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋‚ด์ผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ๋ผ์š”

= Even though I checked it meticulously, if there is a problem I couldnโ€™t find we will have to fix it again tomorrow ์ข‹์€ ์˜ํ™”๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ž๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งก์€ ์—ญํ• ์˜ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ ๋ถ„์„์„ ๊ผผ๊ผผํžˆ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”

= To become a good movie actor, itโ€™s essential to meticulously analyze the character of the role taken on

For help memorizing these words, try using our Memrise tool.

Introduction

In this lesson you will learn how to end sentences with ~์ž–์•„ or ~์ž–์•„์š”. Though this is a very common ending in conversational Korean, English speakers often cannot figure out exactly what it means. The main reason for this is simply because it is hard to translate directly into English. In this lesson, there will be many examples that describe specifically the situation where this grammatical form can be used. Letโ€™s get started.

The meaning of ~์ž–์•„(์š”)

As I already mentioned, adding ~์ž–์•„ or ~์ž–์•„์š” to a word at the end of a sentence is very common in Korean. The meaning that the construction creates is very difficult to translate, but easier to describe. Therefore, when reading the example sentences in this lesson, pay more attention to the descriptions after the sentences that I provide than the actual translations.

~์ž–์•„ or ~์ž–์•„์š” can be attached to verbs, adjectives or ์ด๋‹ค at the end of a sentence. It creates a meaning that loosely translates to โ€œas you know/you know/donโ€™t forget thatโ€ฆโ€ In practice, this is used when you are talking to somebody who already knows (or should already know) the fact that you are stating, and you are asserting to this person that he/she knows (or should know) this fact. A common word that you will find ~์ž–์•„ or ~์ž–์•„์š” attached to is ๋งž๋‹ค. For example:

๋งž์ž–์•„์š”! = I told you it was correct! You should have known that this was correct!

Description of when this would be used:

Imagine yourself with a friend, and somebody asks the two of you what the capital of Canada is. You say that the capital of Canada is Ottawa, and your friend says the capital is Vancouver. After debating for a bit, the person who asked you the question says that the capital of Canada is in fact Ottawa. In this case, you could say to your friend: ์˜คํƒ€์™€๊ฐ€ ๋งž์ž–์•„! = I told you Ottawa was correct/You should have known that Ottawa was correct!

Similarly, if you know that the capital city of Canada isnโ€™t Vancouver โ€“ and your friend should have known that too, you could say:

๋ฐด์ฟ ๋ฒ„ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ž–์•„! = Itโ€™s not Vancouver! You should know that it is not Vancouver!

โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”-

Letโ€™s look at other examples of ~์ž–์•„(์š”) being used. In order for you to get the hang of the usage, I will provide detailed descriptions of the situation where each sentence would be used:

๋‚ด์ผ์€ ํ† ์š”์ผ์ด์ž–์•„์š”! ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ฐ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” = You should know that tomorrow is Saturday, so we should probably go early!

Description of when this would be used:

Imagine yourself with a friend discussing what time you should go to the park tomorrow. Because tomorrow is Saturday, you know that there will probably be a lot of people at the park on Saturday. Your friend should also know this, so you can use ~์ž–์•„(์š”) to indicate that this should be information that is already know. Therefore, you can say to your friend: โ€œdonโ€™t forget/you should know that tomorrow is Saturday! So we should go early because of that!โ€

โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”-

๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ˆ์ด ์—†์ž–์•„! = Donโ€™t forget that I donโ€™t have any money/you should know that I donโ€™t have any money

Description of when this would be used:

Imagine yourself with your girlfriend but with no money (which I donโ€™t recommend, but it could happen if you forget your wallet or something). You tell her that you forgot your wallet and therefore have no money on you. Your girlfriend later asks you to buy her a cup of coffee, to which you can respond โ€œDonโ€™t forget that I donโ€™t have any money/you should know that I donโ€™t have any money!โ€ Since you have already told your girlfriend that you donโ€™t have your wallet she should already know this information.

โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”-

์œŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ”„์ž–์•„! = Willy is hungry!/You should know that Willy is hungry/Donโ€™t forget that Willy is hungry!

Description of when this would be used:

Okay, so my name is actually โ€œWillyโ€ and I heard this sentence this one day. I was at my wifeโ€™s parentsโ€™ house and we were talking about what we were going to make for lunch. My mother-in-law suggested that we make something small, to which father-in-law responded โ€œ์œŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ”„์ž–์•„!โ€

As I mentioned in the previous example โ€“ the important thing to remember is that the listener should already know the fact that is being said. In this case, I am (actually) always hungry, and my father-in-law was making an assertion to his wife that โ€œdonโ€™t forget, Willy eats a lot and is going to be hungry if we cook something small!โ€

โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”-

~์ž–์•„(์š”) is also commonly used when one is describing some long situation (like a story). When this happens (in any language) it is common to provide some sort of back-story that is often common knowledge before getting to the actual story. For example:

์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์•„ํŒ ์ž–์•„์š”โ€ฆโ€ฆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ฐฅ์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ํ† ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”~ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ณ‘์›์— ๊ฐ”์–ด์š”.

Imagine yourself at work the day after you were sick. You are at work, and a co-worker heard from somebody that you went to the hospital last night. He asks why you went to the hospital, and in your response you say โ€œremember/donโ€™t forget/as you know I was sick at work yesterdayโ€ฆ Then, I went home and ate, and suddenly threw up, so I went to the hospital.โ€ Notice that in this example as well, the listener should know about the fact that you were sick yesterday.

โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”-

์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์™œ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ๋ƒ๊ณ ? ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ํ–ˆ์ž–์•„! ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งž์„œ๋ฉด ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” = Did you just ask why the teacher was mad? You should know that (it is because) you talked back to him! If you oppose the teacher like that, obviously he is going to get mad

Description of when this would be used:

Imagine you are talking to your friend, and he is telling you that he is in detention at school. Your friend says to you that he doesnโ€™t understand why he ended up getting a detention. In response to this, you can tell him โ€œyou talked back to the teacher!โ€ Here, your friend should know that he talked back to the teacher (of course, he was the one who did it). You can assert to him that he knows this by saying โ€œ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ํ–ˆ์ž–์•„.โ€

โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”-

์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์ฆ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ๋ฉด ์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ๋ผ์š”. ๊ทผ๋ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์•„์ง ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์ž–์•„์š” = If you want to get the class certification, you need to finish the class. But, you should know that you didnโ€™t finish the class yet

Description of when this would be used:

Imagine you are asking for a certification for taking a class. You are talking with somebody in the administration office, who is trying to tell you that you need to finish the class in order to get the certification. In this situation, the person in the office can say โ€œyou should know that you didnโ€™t finish the class.โ€

โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”-

๊ทธ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ! ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์„ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ๋˜์ž–์•„ = Donโ€™t throw that (out) there! You should know that we have to recycle plastics.

Description of when this would be used:

Imagine you are with your son, and he throws his plastic bottle in the regular garbage can. You taught him many times that recycling is important, so he should know to throw the plastic bottle in the recycle bin. At which point, you could say โ€œyou should know that we/you should recycle plastic.โ€

โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”-

Below are many more examples without the long-winded description. Notice that I use โ€œyou should knowโ€ to translate the feeling of ~์ž–์•„(์š”). This isnโ€™t a perfectly accurate way to describe the nuance of ~์ž–์•„(์š”), but it is the best I can do.

๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ดŒ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ ๋ณด์ด์ž–์•„ = You should know that you look so awkward!

์ˆ˜๋„๊ผญ์ง€๋ฅผ ์•ˆ ์ž ๊ฐ”์ž–์•„! = You should know that you didnโ€™t turn off the water faucet!

์ด ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋์ž–์•„ = You should know that this service is already finished

์ด ๊ธธ์€ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ์ „์šฉ ๊ธธ์ด์ž–์•„์š” = You should know that this road is a road only for bicycles

๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ต์ด ์—†์ž–์•„์š”

= You should know that if we do it that way we will have no profit/benefit

์—ฌ๋‹น์ด ์•ผ๋‹น๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ํฌ์ž–์•„์š”

= You should know that the ruling party has more power than the opposition party

๋‚ด์ผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋„์ž…ํ•  ๊ฑฐ์ž–์•„

= You should know that we have to introduce that product tomorrow

๊ทธ ์•ฝ์„ ์‹์ „ ๋ง๊ณ  ์‹ํ›„์— ๋จน์–ด์•ผ ๋˜์ž–์•„์š”

= You should know that you should take that medicine after a meal, not before

์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šด๋™ํ•˜์ž๊ณ ? ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด์ œ ํ•œ์ˆจ๋„ ๋ชป ์žค์ž–์•„!

= Did you say โ€œletโ€™s exercise today?โ€ You should know that I didnโ€™t sleep a wink last night!

์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์ด ์‹œํ—˜์ด ์„ฑ์ ์— ๋ฐ˜์˜๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋žฌ์ž–์•„์š”

= You should know that the teacher said that this exam wonโ€™t show up on our grade

๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์›์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ผผ๊ผผํ•˜์ž–์•„! ์ด ์ผ๋„ ์ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„

= You should know that that employee always works very meticulously. I think he will be able to do this job well too.

์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ์ด ์ƒˆ์ž–์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๋ง‰์•„์•ผ ๋ผ์š”

= You should know that the water is leaking here. Therefore, we should cover the hole up with tape

์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ผผ๊ผผํžˆ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•์„ ํ–ˆ์ž–์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์› ์–ด์š”

= You should know that I meticulously took the class for the past month. So, I learned a lot about environmental problems,

โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”-

A few more things to be aware about before we finish:

Additional grammatical principles are never attached to the end of ์ž–์•„(์š”). Therefore, you will always find it at the end of a sentence.

My wife always tells me that adding ~์ž–์•„(์š”) to the end of a sentence makes it sound like you are being rude or mean. Almost as if you are saying โ€œI TOLD you it was like that!โ€ Though she says this, I constantly hear people using ~์ž–์•„(์š”) all the time without sounding or looking angry. Nonetheless, she is telling me that you should be cautious if using this form to an elder or to somebody who deserves high respect.

In a recent lesson, you learned about ~์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ and how it can be used to mean โ€œas you know.โ€ Though ~์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ and ~์ž–์•„(์š”) have different usages, their meanings are quite similar. Therefore, I suggest that if you want to use โ€œ~์ž–์•„(์š”)โ€ to an elder โ€“ consider using ~์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ first. For example, if your boss asked you why you were late for work yesterday, you could say:

์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ œ ์•„ํŒ ์ž–์•„์š”! = Donโ€™t forget/You should know that I was sick yesterday

But if you say that sentence, you are (in a way) asserting to your boss that he/she should know that you were sick, which might sound very rude. Instead, you could say:

๋ถ€์žฅ๋‹˜๋„ ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ €๋Š” ์–ด์ œ ์•„ํŒŒ์„œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์™”์–ด์š” = As you know, I was sick yesterday, so I was late

If you said this sentence instead, it would sound much more polite and probably wouldnโ€™t get you in trouble.

โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”

In addition to all of this, ~์ž–์•„(์š”) is commonly attached to ์žˆ๋‹ค. This construction should not be seen as the meanings of โ€œ์žˆ๋‹คโ€ and โ€œ์ž–์•„(์š”)โ€ put together. Instead, โ€œ์žˆ์ž–์•„โ€ or โ€œ์žˆ์ž–์•„์š”โ€ can be thought of as one unit. โ€œ์žˆ์ž–์•„โ€ or โ€œ ์žˆ์ž–์•„์š”โ€ are commonly used at the beginning of sentences when somebody is trying to think of what they want to say or if they are indicating that they have something to say. For example:

์žˆ์ž–์•„โ€ฆ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด์•ผ = So, you know,โ€ฆ Today is the day to do recycling

Thatโ€™s it for this lesson!

Click here for a Workbook to go along with this lesson.

Click here for Korean Short Stories specifically tailored to learners at this level.

Okay, got it! Take me to the next lesson!

ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด ์ž˜ ํ•ด์„œ meaning

๋‹ค์Œ์€ Bing์—์„œ ์ž˜ ํ•ด์„œ meaning ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋” ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ถœ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ํŽธ์ง‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์œ ์šฉํ–ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋ฉด ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!

์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์ฃผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ ๐Ÿ”ž์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋œป์ด์—ˆ์–ด?โ€ฆ์œ ๊ต ํ”ผํ”Œ ๊ท€ ๊ฐ๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ ๋‹ซ์•„.#์‡ผ์ธ  #shorts #๋…ธ๋ž˜์ปค๋ฒ„ #๋…ธ๋ž˜ #fyp #mindonyourbody

  • song
  • kpop
  • trend
  • singing
  • cover
  • ๋…ธ๋ž˜
  • ๋…ธ๋ž˜์ปค๋ฒ„

๐Ÿ”ž์ด๋Ÿฐ #๋œป์ด์—ˆ์–ด?โ€ฆ์œ ๊ต #ํ”ผํ”Œ #๊ท€ #๊ฐ๊ณ  #๋ˆˆ #๋‹ซ์•„.#์‡ผ์ธ  ##shorts ##๋…ธ๋ž˜์ปค๋ฒ„ ##๋…ธ๋ž˜ ##fyp ##mindonyourbody


YouTube์—์„œ ์ž˜ ํ•ด์„œ meaning ์ฃผ์ œ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์˜์ƒ ๋ณด๊ธฐ

์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๐Ÿ”ž์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋œป์ด์—ˆ์–ด?โ€ฆ์œ ๊ต ํ”ผํ”Œ ๊ท€ ๊ฐ๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ ๋‹ซ์•„.#์‡ผ์ธ  #shorts #๋…ธ๋ž˜์ปค๋ฒ„ #๋…ธ๋ž˜ #fyp #mindonyourbody | ์ž˜ ํ•ด์„œ meaning, ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋ฉด ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค, ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

See also  ์Œ์ฃผ์šด์ „ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ | ์Œ์ฃผ์šด์ „ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ ๋‚œ์ด๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ƒ์ดํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ ์†ํ•œ ๋Œ€์‘์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”! ์ธ๊ธฐ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ

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